W3 COMPUTER PROGRAMMINING
2020 SPRING
CLASS EXERCISES
Class
exercises will be completed and graded in class
Eksersiz
programları yazılacak ve çalıştırılacak, sınıf hocasına gösterilecektir.
W3Ex1
import javax.swing.JOptionPane; class W3Ex1 { public static void main(String arg[]) { String s=JOptionPane.showInputDialog("n
= "); int
n=Integer.parseInt(s); int
total=0; for(int i=0;i<=n;i++) {total+=i;} String w="n =
"+n+" total = "+total; JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(null,w); } } |
W3Ex1A
import javax.swing.JOptionPane; class W3Ex1A { public static void main(String arg[]) { String s=JOptionPane.showInputDialog("n
= "); int
n=Integer.parseInt(s); int
total=0; int i=0; while(i<=n) {total+=i;i++;} String w="n =
"+n+" total = "+total; JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(null,w); } } |
W3Ex1B
import javax.swing.JOptionPane; class W3Ex1B { public static void main(String arg[]) { String s=JOptionPane.showInputDialog("n
= "); double n=Integer.parseInt(s); double total=0; int i=0; do {total+=i;i++;}while(i<=n); String w="n =
"+n+" total = "+total; JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(null,w); } } |
W2Ex1C
import javax.swing.JOptionPane; class W3Ex1C { public static int sum(int n) { int total=0; int i=0; while(i<=n) {total+=i; i++;} return total; } public static void main(String arg[]) { String s=JOptionPane.showInputDialog("n
= "); int
n=Integer.parseInt(s); String w="n =
"+n+" total = "+sum(n); JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(null,w); } } |
W3Ex1D
import javax.swing.JOptionPane; class W3Ex1D { public static int sum(int n) { int total=0; for(int i=0;i<=n;i++) {total+=i;} return total; } public static int readI(String s) { String w=JOptionPane.showInputDialog("n
= "); int
n=Integer.parseInt(w); return n; } public static void print(String s) {JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(null,s);} public static void main(String arg[]) { int n=readI("n = "); double total=sum(n); String w="n =
"+n+" total = "+total; print(w); }} |
W3Ex2 character variables
import javax.swing.JOptionPane; public class W3Ex2 { public static String char_list(char
first_char,char last_char) {String s=""; for(char b=first_char;b<=last_char;b++) {s+=b+" ";} return s; } public static void print(String s) {JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(null,s);} public static void main(String arg[]) {char c1='A'; char c2='Z'; String s=char_list(c1,c2); print(s); } } |
W3EX2A
import javax.swing.JOptionPane; public class W3Ex2A { public static void main(String arg[]) {char c1='\u03B1'; char c2='\u03FF';; String s=W3Ex2.char_list(c1,c2); W3Ex2.print(s); } } |
W3Ex3
import javax.swing.JOptionPane; public class W3Ex3 { public static int f(int x) {return x*x+2*x+1;} public static void plot(int xmin,int
xmax) { int x=xmin; String sum=""; String s=""; int
y=0; while(x<=xmax) { y=f(x);
// function to be plotted int i=0; sum="*"; while(i<y) { sum
= " "+sum;i++;} s+=sum+"\n"; x++; } JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(null,s); } public static void main(String arg[]) { plot(-10,10);} } |
W3Ex3A
import javax.swing.JOptionPane; public class W3Ex3A { public static int f(int x) {return x*x+2*x+1;} public static void plot(int xmin,int
xmax) { String sum=""; String s=""; int
y=0; for(int x=xmin;x<=xmax;x++) { y=f(x);
// function to be plotted sum="*"; for(int i=0;i<y;i++) { sum =" "+sum;} s+=sum+"\n"; } JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(null,s); } public static void main(String arg[]) { plot(-10,10);} } |
W3Ex4
import javax.swing.JOptionPane; public class W3Ex4 { public static double exp(double
x) { double
power=1; double exponent=1; double factorial=1; double number=1; while(number<=200) { factorial*=number; power*=x; exponent+=power/factorial; number++; } return exponent; } public static void main(String arg[]) { double
x=1.0; String s="exp("+x+") = "+exp(x)+"\n"; s+="Math.exp("+x+")
= "+Math.exp(x)+"\n"; JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(null,s); } } |
W3Ex4A
import javax.swing.JOptionPane; public class W3Ex4A {public static double exp(double x) { double
power=1; double exponent=1; double factorial=1; for(int number=1;number<=200;number++) { factorial*=number; power*=x; exponent+=power/factorial; } return exponent; } public static void main(String arg[]) { double
x=1.0; String s="exp("+x+") = "+exp(x)+"\n"; s+="Math.exp("+x+")
= "+Math.exp(x)+"\n"; JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(null,s); }} |
HOMEWORK EXERCISES
Homework exercises will be
done at home and will bring to next tuesday class printed
no late exercises will be excepted. Each code should include student name id#,
code plus results should be given. Homeworks will be
accepted in written format only
W3HW1
By using Unicode
characters complete the following program so that output will be:
import
javax.swing.JOptionPane; public
class W3HW1 { public static String char_list(int n,char first_char,char
last_char) {String
s=""; int i=n; for(char b=first_char;b<=last_char;b++) {....................... } return s; } public static void main(String
arg[]) {char c1='\u2230'; char c2='\u2240'; int n=2230; String s=char_list(n,c1,c2); W3Ex2.print(s); } } |
W3HW2 (if statement )
Function is given
write a method public static
void plot(int xmin,int
xmax) to plot function see program W3Ex3
import javax.swing.JOptionPane; public class W3HW2 {
public static int f1(int x) {
int y=0; if(x<0){y=x*x-3*x+14;} else {y=2*x+14;} return y; } public static void plot(int
xmin,int xmax) {......} } public static void main(String arg[]) {plot(-10,10);} } |
W1HW3 Following series
formula is given:
The following
program is given
import javax.swing.JOptionPane; public class
W3HW3 { public static double ln(double x) { // -0.5 < x <0.5 double y=x-1; double power=1; double total=0; if(x<-0.5 && x>0.5) {System.out.println("Error: equation is out of range");return 0.0;} else { int plusminus=1; for(int n=1;n<=200;n++) { power*=y; total+=power/n*plusminus; plusminus*=-1; } return total; } } public static
void main(String arg[]) { double x=0.5; String s="ln("+x+") = "+ln(x)+"\n"; s+="Math.log("+x+")
= "+Math.log(x)+"\n"; JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(null,s); } } |
Investigate program, then change line
double x=0.5; to an
outside input statement then calculate
ln(-0.4) ln(-0.3) ln(-0.2) ln(0.2) ln(0.4) by using
your new program
W1HW4
Write a program to
calculate the number by using a for loop. They claim that
number A is equal to =9.86969604401 check if it is true.
public class
W3HW4 { public static double
A() { ......} public static
void main(String arg[]) { double
A=A(); String s="A =
"+A+"\n"; s+="Pi^2 = "+Math.PI*Math.PI+"\n"; System.out.println(s); } } |
Summary
of Java Statements
Console Input Scanner input = new Scanner(System.in); int intValue = input.nextInt(); long longValue = input.nextLong(); double doubleValue = input.nextDouble(); float floatValue = input.nextFloat(); String string = input.next(); Console Output System.out.println(anyValue); |
GUI Input
Dialog String string = JOptionPane.showInputDialog( "Enter
input"); int intValue = Integer.parseInt(string); double doubleValue = Double.parseDouble(string); Message Dialog JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(null, "Enter input"); |
Primitive Data Types byte 8 bits (from -128 to 127) short 16 bits (From -32768 to 32767) int 32 bits (From
-2157483648 to 2147483647) long 64 bits (From
-9223372036854775808 to 9223372036854775808) float 32 bits (From
-3.40292347e+38 to 3.40292347e+38) double 64 bits (From 1.7976931348623157e+308 to char 16 bits (Unicode) boolean 1 bit (true/false) |
Arithmetic Operators + addition - subtraction * multiplication / division % remainder ++var preincrement --var predecrement var++ postincrement var-- postdecrement |
Assignment Operators = assignment += addition assignment -= subtraction assignment *= multiplication assignment /= division assignment %= remainder assignment |
||
Relational Operators < less than <= less than or equal
to > greater than >= greater than or equal
to == equal to != not equal |
Logical Operators && short circuit AND || short circuit OR ! NOT ^ exclusive OR |
if (condition1)
{statements;} else if (condition2) {statements;} else if (condition3) {statements;} ……… else {statements;} |
||
switch Statements switch (intExpression) { case value1: statements; break; ... case valuen: statements; break; default: statements; } |
While and do-while loop Statements while (condition) { statements; } do { statements; } while
(condition); |
For loop statements for (init; condition;adjustment)
{ statements; } |
||
Frequently Used Static Constants/Methods Math.PI Math.exp() Math.random() Math.pow(a, b) System.currentTimeMillis() System.out.println(anyValue) JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(null, message) JOptionPane.showInputDialog( prompt-message) Integer.parseInt(string) Double.parseDouble(string) Arrays.sort(type[] list) Arrays.binarySearch(type[] list, type key) |
Array/Length/Initializer int[] list = new int[10]; list.length; int[] list = {1, 2, 3, 4}; Multidimensional Array/Length/Initializer int[][] list = new int[10][10]; list.length; list[0].length; int[][] list = {{1, 2}, {3, 4}}; |
Table 2.2.3 Some unicode character tables
|
|
|
|